communicative language teaching
Theory of learning:
-Activities
that involve real communication promote learning
-Activities
in which language is used for carrying out meaningful tasks promote learning
-
Language that is meaningful to the learner promotes learning.
Role of the teacher: the teacher
facilitates the communication in the classroom, and he also acts like an
adviser and a guide.
Role of the student: Ss are communicators.
They are actively engage in trying to make themselves understood and in
understanding others.
Use of the mother tongue: can be used. However, whenever possible the target language should be used.
Use of the mother tongue: can be used. However, whenever possible the target language should be used.
Activities:Scrambled sentences,Language Games,Picture
Strip Story,Role
Play
+Techniques+
Communicative language
teaching uses almost any activity that engages learners in authentic
communication. functional communication activities in which communication is
involved, and social interaction activities, such as conversation and
discussion sessions, dialogues and role plays.
+Materials+
=Language
materials authentic to native speakers of the target language. (news paper,
radio and television broadcast, menus, weather forecast, timetables).
=For
beginner students it is possible to use realia with
out a lot of language.
+Evaluation+
+A
teacher can informally evaluate students’ performance in his role as an adviser
or co-communicator.
+For
formal evaluation an integrative test is used which has a real communicative
function.
+In
order to assess students’ writing skill, a teacher might ask them to write a
letter to a friend.
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